Orthodontics is the branch of dentistry concerned with the position of the teeth and the relationship between the upper and lower jaws. Treatment can improve crowding, spacing, rotated teeth and selected bite problems.
Why is orthodontic treatment recommended?
Misalignment can affect appearance, but it may also make cleaning difficult, concentrate bite forces or contribute to uneven wear. The treatment goal is determined from the diagnosis rather than aesthetics alone.
How is the plan prepared?
The orthodontic assessment may include photographs, digital scans, radiographs and bite analysis. These records help determine whether fixed braces, clear aligners or another approach is suitable.
How long does treatment take?
Duration depends on the complexity of tooth movement, growth, appliance type and patient cooperation. Minor corrections may be shorter, while complex bite problems can require a longer treatment period.
Retention after treatment
Teeth have a natural tendency to move after active treatment. Retainers are therefore an essential part of the plan. The recommended type and wear schedule should be followed to protect the result.
This article provides general information and does not replace a clinical examination, diagnosis or individual advice from a qualified dentist.